The cause of Lyme disease in dogs

The most common transmission route of Lyme disease in dogs is through tick bites. Ticks are a common parasite that lives in environments such as grasslands, bushes, and forests. When dogs are outdoors, ticks may attach to their skin and transmit bacteria through their bites. After a tick bites a dog, Borrelia burgdorferi can invade the dog's body, causing symptoms of Lyme disease.

Main transmission routes:The primary vectors for Lyme disease are hard ticks, such as Ixodes persulcatus and Ixodes granulosus. When ticks carrying Borrelia burgdorferi bite pets (such as dogs and cats), the pathogen can enter the pet's body through the blood-sucking process, causing infection

Source of infection:Rodents, such as mice, are the primary reservoir hosts of Lyme disease. Ticks acquire the pathogen after biting these infected animals and then transmit it to other hosts

Other potential routes:Although rare, exposure to fecal matter from infected animals or mother-to-child transmission may also pose a risk

Most dogs with Lyme disease are able to resist the infection on their own and do not develop clinical symptoms. Only about 5-15% of dogs infected with Lyme disease will exhibit clinical signs. The most common clinical symptoms of Lyme disease in dogs include mild fever, lethargy, joint swelling, abnormal walking, and mild lymphadenopathy. A small number of affected dogs may develop severe kidney disease, manifesting symptoms such as increased urination and decreased appetite. Some dogs may also experience severe symptoms such as muscle stiffness, spinal arthritis, and neurological problems. The symptoms of Lyme disease in dogs are similar to those in humans, but the symptoms exhibited by dogs may vary slightly.

If you notice any symptoms of Lyme disease in your dog, it is recommended that you take your dog to a veterinary hospital for examination and treatment in a timely manner.

The Isenvo Lyme disease antibody detection kit (LYM ab test kits) utilizes immunochromatographic technology (lateral flow assay) to sensitively detect whether your pet has developed antibodies against Lyme disease. The test sample can be serum, plasma, or whole blood.

By understanding the causes and prevention methods of Lyme disease in dogs, pet owners can better take care of and protect their dogs, ensuring them a healthy and happy life.